The Psychological War for Vietnam, 1960–1968

Brief Summary

"The Psychological War for Vietnam, 1960–1968" by Mervyn Edwin Roberts III delves into the in-depth history of psychological operations (PSYOP) conducted by the United States during the Vietnam War. This book is noted for being one of the first to thoroughly explore these operations, which involved using audio and visual messaging to influence the actions and attitudes of individuals and groups towards supporting U.S. objectives. Roberts provides a detailed account of the development and execution of PSYOP, particularly focusing on the Joint US Public Affairs Office and the 4th PSYOP Group, within the complex geopolitical context of Vietnam and the broader Cold War era.

Main Themes and Topics

One of the central themes of Roberts' book is the interplay between military strategy and psychological tactics in warfare. He examines how PSYOP strategies were crafted and implemented within the broader goals of the U.S. military presence in Vietnam. This involves an analysis of how these psychological tactics were integrated into the military doctrine and how they evolved in response to the ongoing conflict. Roberts also explores the broader implications of these operations in the context of the Cold War, illustrating how the battle for "hearts and minds" in Vietnam was a microcosm of global ideological battles at the time. A significant portion of the book is dedicated to understanding the effectiveness of these operations and the challenges faced, such as competing narratives from North and South Vietnam, as well as other involved nations like Australia, Korea, and the Philippines.

Writing Style and Tone

Roberts employs a comprehensive and analytical writing style, which is fitting for the book's academic and historical nature. His tone is measured and informative, aiming to provide readers with a well-researched and detailed understanding of PSYOP during the Vietnam War. The author's firsthand experience with similar operations adds depth to his writing, offering unique insights into the art and application of psychological warfare, while maintaining an objective viewpoint that is crucial for historical analysis.

Criticism

Some readers may find the book's dense and detailed narrative challenging, particularly those who do not have a background in military history or psychological operations. While Roberts presents a thorough account, the complexity of the subject matter and the breadth of contextual information might be overwhelming for casual readers. Additionally, the highly specialized focus on PSYOP might not cater to those looking for a broader overview of the Vietnam War.