The Struggle of Major Powers Over Syria

Brief Summary

The Struggle of Major Powers Over Syria by Jamāl Wākīm is a compelling exploration of the complex geopolitical dynamics surrounding Syria. The book provides a chronological account of the various conflicts and power struggles that have affected Syria throughout its history. Wākīm postulates that Syria’s policies and its geopolitical fate have been deeply influenced by its neighboring powers: Iraq, Turkey, Egypt, and Saudi Arabia. The author highlights how Syria has been a focal point of interest not only for regional actors but also for international powers, especially during the tenure of President Bashar Assad. Wākīm argues that controlling Syria has broader implications for regional dominance in the Middle East.

Main Themes and Topics

The book delves into several key themes, including the interplay between geopolitics and cultural, economic, and social factors. Wākīm explores the idea of geo-cultural, geo-economic, and geo-social influence exerted by Syria’s neighboring countries. He discusses the historical context of Syria's struggles with Mesopotamian, Anatolian, and Egyptian powers, underscoring the persistent external competitions over Syrian territory. The involvement of superpowers in the region and their influence on Syria’s political landscape form another critical theme of the book.

Writing Style and Tone

Jamāl Wākīm's writing style is analytical and well-researched, catering to readers interested in Middle Eastern politics and history. The tone is scholarly yet accessible, providing in-depth analysis without overwhelming the reader with technical jargon. The use of a chronological narrative helps in systematically unpacking the intricate web of regional dynamics and historical context affecting Syria.

Criticism

One potential criticism of the book could be its dense academic style, which may not appeal to readers seeking a more narrative-driven account of Syria's geopolitical struggles. The focus on historical and political analysis might feel heavy for those unacquainted with Middle Eastern geopolitical affairs.