A History of the Peninsular War, Volume VI: September 1, 1812 to August 5, 1813

Main Themes and Topics

"A History of the Peninsular War, Volume VI: September 1, 1812 to August 5, 1813" by Sir Charles William Chadwick Oman extensively covers the pivotal era in the Peninsular War when the tide of the campaign shifted significantly. The book captures the transition from defensive operations in Portugal and parts of Spain to a more aggressive strategy aiming to expel French forces from the Iberian Peninsula. Key themes include the strategic evolution of British, Spanish, and Portuguese forces, the complexities of multi-national military cooperation, and the socio-political ramifications of the war on the Iberian region.

Oman delves into detailed accounts of significant military engagements, such as the attempted siege of Burgos, the strategic retreats, and critical battles like those at Roncesvalles, Maya, and Sorauren. The book not only discusses military tactics and strategies but also provides an analysis of the logistics, leadership decisions, and the morale of the troops involved, offering a comprehensive view of this phase of the Napoleonic Wars.

Writing Style and Tone

Sir Charles Oman's writing is characterized by its scholarly depth and meticulous attention to detail. His approach is analytical, drawing extensively from first-hand accounts and archival materials. Oman's tone is authoritative, reflecting his expert knowledge of Napoleonic warfare, yet it remains accessible to both history enthusiasts and academic readers. His narrative style ensures that complex military strategies and historical events are explained clearly, allowing readers to grasp the intricacies of the Peninsular War.

Brief Summary (no spoilers)

In this volume, Sir Charles Oman chronicles the critical events that took place between September 1812 and August 1813 in the Peninsular War. The narrative begins with the British siege of Burgos and their subsequent retreat, setting the stage for the renewed vigor in allied operations. The book then details various campaigns, including the east coast actions around Tarragona, illustrating the strategic maneuvers and engagements that unfolded during this period. Oman's account highlights the transformation in allied tactics as they moved towards a more assertive stance against the French, culminating in pivotal battles that marked the beginning of the end for French control in the region.