Historical Archaeology of the Revolutionary War Encampments of Washington's Army

Main Themes and Topics

Historical Archaeology of the Revolutionary War Encampments of Washington's Army offers a profound exploration into the life and conditions of the Continental Army beyond the battlefield. Authored by Cosimo Sgarlata and complemented by contributions from other experts, the book delves into the archaeological and ethnohistorical research conducted across various Revolutionary War sites, including notable encampments in Valley Forge, Pennsylvania, Redding, Connecticut, and Morristown, New Jersey. The research presented brings to light the lesser-known, but equally important, aspects of military life during the Revolutionary War, effectively bridging gaps that historical texts often leave unexplored. Highlights include the discovery of structures like dining cabins for General Washington and ballistics analysis from General von Steuben’s target range. Furthermore, the text addresses the significant yet underappreciated contributions of African descendants, Native peoples, and women within the camps, expanding the narrative of who contributed to the struggle for independence.

Writing Style and Tone

The style of the book is academically rigorous yet accessible, offering detailed archaeological findings through a lens that remains engaging for both scholars and general readers interested in American history. The tone balances scholarly precision with an enthusiasm for uncovering new facets of Revolutionary War history. This nuanced approach makes complex archaeological data comprehensible and connects it meaningfully to historical events, thus enhancing readers' understanding of the era.

Brief Summary

The book covers recent discoveries and hypotheses concerning the encampments and daily lives of those in the Continental Army under General Washington's command. It goes beyond recounting military campaigns, showcasing archaeological efforts to reconstruct daily activities and infrastructures that played crucial roles away from the battlefield. Key investigations include the experimental archaeology reconstruction of log huts and the analysis of historic routes taken by French troops en route to important engagements. Through this work, the contributors argue for the critical need to preserve and further research these historical sites that have shaped the United States' foundational narrative.