Morale In The Army Of The Cumberland During The Tullahoma And Chickamauga Campaigns

Main Themes and Topics

Morale In The Army Of The Cumberland During The Tullahoma And Chickamauga Campaigns by Major Robert J. Dalessandro offers an in-depth analysis of the factors influencing soldier morale during a critical period in American history. The book meticulously examines how both external national factors and internal individual considerations affected the morale of the Army of the Cumberland from June through September 1863. Key themes include the organization and leadership within the army, as well as the soldiers' motivations and personal circumstances that shaped their experiences. Dalessandro highlights both uncontrollable variables, such as the impact of external events like John Morgan’s Ohio Raid, and controllable factors such as discipline, leadership care, and communication through mail.

Writing Style and Tone

Major Robert J. Dalessandro employs a detailed and scholarly tone throughout the book, indicative of his background and expertise. The writing is methodical, with a focus on presenting well-researched historical insights rather than employing narrative flourishes. Readers looking for a factual and comprehensive analysis of military morale during this era will find Dalessandro’s approach thorough and informative, though the level of detail may require careful reading from those not as familiar with military history.

Brief Summary

The book provides a comprehensive study of the Army of the Cumberland's morale during the Tullahoma and Chickamauga campaigns, with a focus on leadership effectiveness and the factors both within and outside the army that influenced morale. Despite the defeat at Chickamauga, the overall morale remained high, thanks largely to leadership under Major General William S. Rosecrans and the inherent organizational strengths of the army. However, confidence in certain commanders was affected following the defeat, and internal dynamics at Rosecrans’ headquarters eventually led to his relief. Dalessandro's work concludes with the assertion that while national and individual factors played significant roles, the leadership and internal management of the army were pivotal in maintaining soldier morale during this challenging period.