Secret Missions

Brief Summary

Secret Missions by Ellis M. Zacharias is a captivating memoir that provides a detailed account of the author's remarkable forty-year career in naval intelligence. Published in 1946, this best-selling book takes readers on a journey from Zacharias's early years as a naval officer in 1908 to his significant contributions in psychological warfare during World War II. The memoir highlights his involvement in persuading Japan to accept surrender in 1945 and offers a rare glimpse into the psychological profiles he crafted for the Office of Naval Intelligence concerning key Japanese figures. The book also narrates his experiences as a naval attaché in Tokyo during the 1920s and his participation in combat in the Pacific during the early months of the war.

Main Themes and Topics

The central themes of Secret Missions include the exploration of psychological warfare, military intelligence, and diplomatic relations during the twentieth century. Zacharias's work is especially notable for its insights into the use of psychological tactics to achieve strategic military objectives. The book examines the subtleties of intelligence work, the psychological manipulation of adversaries, and the broader implications of these strategies in international warfare. In addition, Zacharias provides a captivating look at the inner workings of naval operations and the pivotal role of intelligence in shaping the outcome of World War II.

Writing Style and Tone

Zacharias employs a straightforward and engaging writing style, making complex military and intelligence topics accessible to a wide audience. His tone is authoritative, derived from his firsthand experiences and deep knowledge of naval intelligence. The narrative is rich with detailed descriptions and personal anecdotes, bringing to life the historical events and figures he encountered throughout his career. The memoir maintains a balance between factual reporting and personal reflection, contributing to its readability and historical value.

Awards and Recognition

Ellis M. Zacharias was awarded the Legion of Merit with two gold stars in recognition of his pivotal contributions to naval intelligence and psychological warfare. His success in using radio broadcasts to influence Japanese decision-making during the closing days of World War II was especially praised, with naval leaders such as Admiral Ernest J. King acknowledging his efforts in bringing about Japan's surrender.