Surviving the Islamic State

Brief Summary

Surviving the Islamic State by Austin Knuppe provides a comprehensive exploration of how ordinary Iraqis coped with the occupation and subsequent challenges posed by the Islamic State. Utilizing original surveys from Baghdad and in-depth interviews conducted in the field, Knuppe highlights the diverse strategies—termed survival repertoires—that Iraqis employed to survive. He illustrates how these repertoires varied significantly across different regions and communities, influenced by local circumstances and the levels of insurgent control. Knuppe's analysis extends beyond academic theorizing, offering a vivid depiction of everyday experiences and the ethical considerations necessary for field research in conflict zones.

Main Themes and Topics

The book predominantly explores the theme of survival during conflict, focusing on the social practices and strategies that individuals and communities adopted to manage threats and violence. Knuppe extensively discusses how survival repertoires—comprising social practices, organized routines, and rhetorical strategies—were adapted by locals in response to varying levels of insurgent control. He contrasts the experiences of different regions: cosmopolitan Baghdad, where people supported coalition forces while opposing government policies; rural areas, where collaboration and resistance involved significant dangers; and Sunni-majority territories where cooperation offered temporary security. The narrative also covers the difficult choices faced by ethnic and religious minorities, where fleeing or resisting became the only viable options.

Writing Style and Tone

Austin Knuppe adopts an academic yet accessible writing style that skilfully blends field research with theoretical analysis. His tone is empathetic and respectful towards the subjects of his study, providing a balanced view that includes both strategic data and personal stories. This approach ensures that readers gain a nuanced understanding of the complexities within Iraqi communities during the Islamic State's occupation, while maintaining scholarly rigor.