Doing My Duty

Brief Summary

Doing My Duty by Stephen A. Banks is a compelling narrative that chronicles the life of Elmer Dewey, who, driven by a sense of duty, enlisted in the New York National Guard in 1916 at the tender age of seventeen. The book captures Dewey's involvement in two significant early 20th-century events: the Pancho Villa punitive campaign and World War I. With rich details, the narrative focuses on Dewey's journey as an artilleryman in Battery B of the 106th Field Artillery Regiment. The story unfolds through a combination of words and photographs, depicting Dewey's experiences on the Mexican border and in France, specifically highlighting their critical role during the Meuse-Argonne Offensive, the bloodiest battle in American history.

Main Themes and Topics

Central to Doing My Duty is the theme of duty and sacrifice. The book delves into the personal sacrifices made by young individuals like Elmer Dewey, who felt compelled to serve their country amidst the tumultuous events of the time. Another predominant theme is the reality of war. Through detailed accounts and visual elements, the book doesn't shy away from depicting the harsh and often brutal conditions faced by soldiers on the front lines. It simultaneously highlights camaraderie among soldiers, showcasing how these relationships provided strength and comfort in times of uncertainty. Additionally, the story weaves in aspects of historical significance, immersing readers in the profound impact of the Mexican campaign and World War I from a soldier's perspective.

Writing Style and Tone

Stephen A. Banks employs a narrative style that is both descriptive and engaging, drawing readers into the historical context with vivid imagery and detailed accounts. The tone of the book is respectful and earnest, reflecting the gravity of the historical events it describes. Banks's use of photographs alongside the written word enriches the storytelling, allowing readers to connect with the emotional and physical experiences of soldiers like Elmer Dewey. The balance between historical facts and personal anecdotes ensures that the narrative remains both informative and deeply personal.

Criticism

While Doing My Duty has been praised for its detailed recounting of a soldier's experience and its historical accuracy, some readers may find the extensive details and military terminologies a bit overwhelming, particularly if they are not familiar with World War I or military history. The focus on specific military actions might overshadow the personal aspects of Dewey's story for those looking for a more character-driven narrative. Nonetheless, these elements contribute to the book's authenticity and immersive quality, which many readers find rewarding.