World War I New Mexico

Brief Summary

"World War I New Mexico" by Daniel R. Cillis, PhD, provides a compelling exploration of New Mexico's significant, yet often overlooked, contributions to World War I. As a young state, having gained statehood just five years before the United States entered the war in 1917, New Mexico played a crucial role both militarily and on the home front. The book delves into the motivations and actions of more than sixteen thousand New Mexicans who joined the military and the efforts of civilians who supported the war through fundraising and other initiatives. Cillis paints a vivid picture of the local impact of global events and how organizations such as the Knights of Columbus, YMCA, and Salvation Army, along with the New Mexico Council of Defense, mobilized to raise military funding and support the war effort.

Main Themes and Topics

One of the primary themes of "World War I New Mexico" is the demonstration of patriotism and unity within the state despite its recent entry into statehood. The book explores how New Mexicans rallied together in response to global conflict and local challenges, including the Mexican-American border tensions and the influence of the Zimmermann Telegram. The author highlights the strategic importance of New Mexico's geographical location and its communities' responses to wartime demands, painting a broad yet intimate picture of the state's wartime dynamics.

Writing Style and Tone

Daniel R. Cillis adopts an engaging and informative writing style, balancing detailed historical research with compelling narrative to make the book accessible to both history enthusiasts and casual readers. His tone is authoritative yet approachable, providing readers with a comprehensive understanding without overwhelming them with jargon or excessive academic language. Cillis effectively weaves anecdotes and factual accounts, bringing to life the experiences of New Mexicans during this pivotal time in history.

Criticism

Some readers might find the scope of the book somewhat limited, as it focuses primarily on New Mexico's contributions and may not delve as deeply into the broader context of the World War I era. Those looking for an extensive analysis of the war at national or global levels may find the book's focus too narrow. However, for those specifically interested in regional history and the distinct contributions of states such as New Mexico, this book serves as a valuable resource.