Citizen-General

Brief Summary

Citizen-General by Eugene D. Schmiel is a fascinating biography that explores the life and achievements of Jacob Dolson Cox, a distinguished figure during the American Civil War. The book sheds light on Cox’s unexpected rise as an accomplished Union army commander, despite lacking formal military training. It chronicles his journey from a divinity student to a citizen general who played pivotal roles in significant battles such as Antietam, Atlanta, and Franklin. Schmiel also highlights Cox's multifaceted career, showcasing him as a leader beyond the battlefield in roles such as governor, cabinet secretary, and historian.

Main Themes and Topics

One of the central themes of Citizen-General is the transformation of ordinary citizens into leaders during a time of national crisis. Schmiel delves into how Cox, like many of his contemporaries, adapted to the demands of war and contributed to shaping the United States during the Civil War. The book examines the concept of the "citizen general" and the impact of non-traditional leaders on the war effort. Additionally, it explores themes of self-reliance and versatility, showcasing Cox’s ability to excel in various fields and his influence as a historian whose writings continue to be significant for scholars today.

Writing Style and Tone

Eugene D. Schmiel employs a clear and thorough narrative style throughout Citizen-General. His tone is scholarly yet accessible, making the book engaging for both academics and general readers interested in Civil War history. Schmiel's meticulous research is evident, and he presents an in-depth analysis of Jacob Dolson Cox's life, balancing detailed military accounts with insights into his civilian achievements. The well-organized structure and vivid descriptions enhance the reader's understanding of both the historical context and the personal journey of Cox.