Information at Sea

Brief Summary

Information at Sea by Timothy S. Wolters delves into the evolution of information management within the U.S. Navy from the Civil War era through World War II. The book meticulously examines the development of the combat information center (CIC) and other command and control systems that became crucial in managing data about friendly and adversarial forces. Through extensive research, Wolters uncovers the stories of both naval and civilian personnel who contributed to various technological innovations such as signal flares, radio, encryption machines, and radar. This historical exploration reveals the significant role these human-machine systems played in naval operations, highlighting their impact on World War II's outcome.

Main Themes and Topics

One of the central themes in Information at Sea is the critical role of innovation in naval warfare. Wolters emphasizes how institutional ethos drove the development of complex information management systems during a period when digital computing was not yet available. The book explores the U.S. Navy's strategic and tactical advancements through human-machine collaborations, showcasing the blend of human intellect with technological tools to enhance military effectiveness. Furthermore, it discusses the evolution of various communication and information systems, including signal systems, radio, and radar, which were pivotal in collecting and disseminating vital data during naval operations.

Writing Style and Tone

Wolters adopts an informative and detailed writing style, effectively communicating complex technical and historical content in an accessible manner. His use of previously untapped archival sources lends a scholarly tone to the book, while anecdotes about the individuals behind the technological developments present a narrative that is both engaging and educational. The structured approach allows readers to gain a comprehensive understanding of information management's progression in the U.S. Navy without prior specialized knowledge of military history.

Criticism

While Information at Sea is widely praised for its thorough research and insightful analysis, some readers may find the dense historical and technical details challenging. The narrative occasionally delves deeply into the minutiae of technical processes and institutional changes, which might be overwhelming for those seeking a more general overview. However, these critiques are often juxtaposed with commendations for the depth of information provided, reflecting a balance between detail-oriented research and broader historical narratives.