Lincoln on Trial

Main Themes and Topics

Lincoln on Trial by Burrus Carnahan delves into the complex and controversial aspects of Abraham Lincoln's presidency during the American Civil War, focusing on his wartime decisions and their alignment with the laws of war. The book evaluates Lincoln's approach to governance in wartime, particularly his actions toward Southern civilians. It scrutinizes his decisions in the context of international legal standards of the era, addressing crucial issues such as city bombardments, civilian collateral damage, property seizure, forced relocations, and the tragic consequences of collateral violence.

Carnahan's exploration extends to a wide array of historical accounts and materials. He investigates incidents like the Dahlgren raid and incorporates the perspectives of Southern civilians who faced significant hardships due to wartime policies. By juxtaposing historical events with both historic and modern standards of wartime conduct, the book offers a nuanced examination of Lincoln's leadership and the ethical dilemmas he faced.

Writing Style and Tone

Carnahan employs a detailed and analytical style, meticulously examining each aspect of Lincoln's decisions during the Civil War. The tone is both scholarly and empathetic, providing a comprehensive look at the challenges Lincoln encountered. The author balances critical analysis with a sympathetic understanding of the immense pressures faced by one of America's most iconic leaders. This style invites readers to engage with the complex moral and legal questions that arose during one of America's most tumultuous periods.

Criticism

One criticism of Lincoln on Trial is its dense academic approach, which may challenge readers who are not well-versed in historical legal contexts. Some readers might find the rigorous analysis and focus on legal intricacies to detract from a narrative approach that is more accessible and engaging. The book's depth, while providing a thorough examination, might feel overwhelming to those looking for a more straightforward historical recounting.

Brief Summary

Lincoln on Trial provides a thorough evaluation of Abraham Lincoln's conduct as a wartime leader. Burrus Carnahan uses a wide range of historical evidence to assess Lincoln's actions against the legal and ethical norms of his time. The book sheds light on the complex issues Lincoln faced, exploring how he navigated the challenging intersection of military necessity and humanitarian considerations during the Civil War.