A Curious Madness

Main Themes and Topics

A Curious Madness by Eric Jaffe delves into the intricate and dramatic intersection of military justice, psychology, and history. The book explores the enigmatic case of Okawa Shumei, a Japanese nationalist implicated in war crimes following World War II. The narrative is framed around the Tokyo War Crimes Trials, focusing on the pressing question of Okawa's mental state and the complex layers of guilt and responsibility in the aftermath of wartime decisions.

Central to the book is the examination of sanity and madness, drawing on both historical and psychological expertise. Through the personal experiences of Major Daniel Jaffe, the author's grandfather and the U.S. Army psychiatrist tasked with assessing Okawa, the story delves into themes of mental health and the burden of determining someone's fate based on psychological evaluations. Furthermore, it paints a broader picture of the moral and ethical dilemmas faced by those involved in the post-war reconstruction period.

Writing Style and Tone

Eric Jaffe's writing is meticulous and deeply engaging, characterized by a narrative style that combines historical rigor with personal storytelling. The book maintains a serious and contemplative tone, appropriate for the gravity of the subject matter. Jaffe skillfully weaves between historical facts and personal anecdotes, providing a rich and compelling reading experience. His ability to humanize historical events and figures without losing sight of the broader context is noteworthy, making complex themes accessible to a diverse readership.

Brief Summary (no spoilers)

A Curious Madness centers around the peculiar and headline-catching incident during the Tokyo War Crimes Trials when Okawa Shumei unexpectedly slapped Tojo Hideki, Japan’s wartime prime minister, in court. The book follows the investigation undertaken by Major Daniel Jaffe to ascertain whether Okawa was genuinely insane or feigning madness to escape capital punishment. This personal and professional quest for the truth about Okawa's mental state unfolds against the backdrop of post-World War II Japan, offering insights into the legal and psychological challenges of that era.