Yellow Star, Red Star

Main Themes and Topics

Yellow Star, Red Star by Jelena Subotić delves into the complex relationship between Holocaust memory and national identities in Eastern Europe. The book explores why the memory of the Holocaust is frequently ignored, manipulated, or overshadowed in the region, despite being a central location of the genocide during World War II. Subotić argues that the integration of Eastern European states into the European Union necessitated the adoption of a Western-centric Holocaust narrative, often causing tension and resentment in these post-communist countries.

An essential theme in the book is the juxtaposition of Holocaust memory with the legacy of communist terror. Subotić highlights how these countries have used Holocaust remembrance as a political tool to navigate their ontological insecurities, which include uncertainties about national identity, international standing, and diplomacy. She closely examines how states like Serbia, Croatia, and Lithuania, among others, have appropriated Holocaust symbols and narratives to address their political and social issues, often eclipsing the emphasis on Jewish suffering and Holocaust-specific remembrance.

Writing Style and Tone

Subotić's writing in Yellow Star, Red Star is academically rigorous yet accessible, making complex geopolitical and historical concepts understandable to both scholars and general readers. Her tone is analytical and authoritative, backed by comprehensive research and well-documented evidence. This approach enables her to present a compelling examination of sensitive topics, such as national memory and identity politics, while maintaining a respectful and insightful narrative.

Brief Summary (no spoilers)

In Yellow Star, Red Star, Jelena Subotić investigates how Holocaust memory is managed, manipulated, and remembered in Eastern Europe. The book analyzes the transformation of Holocaust narratives post-World War II, particularly after the fall of communism, detailing the forced alignment with Western narratives due to EU accession requirements. Subotić provides detailed accounts of the differing memorial practices across Eastern European countries, demonstrating how these strategies serve broader political objectives rather than purely historical commemoration. The narrative extends beyond a simple historical recount, addressing the implications of these practices on current national and international politics.